\u00centr-un context \u00een care formarea profesional\u0103 devine tot\nmai esen\u021bial\u0103 pentru adaptarea for\u021bei de munc\u0103 la transform\u0103rile accelerate ale\npie\u021bei, finan\u021barea acestor procese este o provocare strategic\u0103. Statele\neuropene au dezvoltat modele distincte, coerente \u0219i sustenabile, care pot oferi\nrepere valoroase pentru conturarea unor politici alternative \u00een Rom\u00e2nia.<\/p>\n\n\n
Ce putem \u00eenv\u0103\u021ba\ndin Europa?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u2714 Fran\u021ba<\/strong> ofer\u0103 poate cel mai robust\necosistem de finan\u021bare, printr-o contribu\u021bie legal\u0103 de 1% din masa salarial\u0103\n(Contribution Formation Professionnelle), direc\u021bionat\u0103 c\u0103tre organisme\ncolectoare \u0219i apoi c\u0103tre programe de formare. Un element-cheie este CPF\n\u2013 Compte Personnel de Formation, un cont personal pentru fiecare angajat,\ngestionat prin Caisse des D\u00e9p\u00f4ts.<\/p>\n \u2714 Italia \u0219i Olanda<\/strong> pun accent pe fondurile\nsectoriale (fondi interprofessionali \/ O&O fondsen), gestionate\ntripartit (angajatori, angaja\u021bi, guvern), care prioritizeaz\u0103 formarea continu\u0103\n\u00een logica nevoilor specifice ale sectoarelor economice.<\/p>\n \u2714 Spania<\/strong> are un sistem bazat pe un mecanism\nfiscal \u0219i deduceri pentru angajatori, \u00eencuraj\u00e2nd participarea la formare.<\/p>\n \u2714 \u021a\u0103rile nordice<\/strong> (ex. Danemarca, Suedia)\nsus\u021bin formarea printr-un sistem complet public, \u00een care statul\nasigur\u0103 accesul gratuit sau subven\u021bionat pentru to\u021bi cet\u0103\u021benii, \u00een logica\nechit\u0103\u021bii sociale \u0219i dezvolt\u0103rii continue.<\/p>\n \u2714 Germania<\/strong> func\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00een baza unui\nmodel dual, \u00een care responsabilitatea form\u0103rii este \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bit\u0103 \u00eentre\n\u0219coal\u0103 \u0219i angajator, dar nu exist\u0103 o contribu\u021bie distinct\u0103 pentru formare \u2013\naccentul este pus pe integrarea form\u0103rii \u00een procesele de produc\u021bie.<\/p>\n Rom\u00e2nia \u2013 \u00een\nc\u0103utarea unui model adaptat<\/strong><\/p>\n Re\u021beaua SINCRON<\/strong> exploreaz\u0103 posibilitatea propunerii unui mecanism voluntar sau semivoluntar de\ntip CPF adaptat la realitatea local\u0103, care s\u0103 sus\u021bin\u0103 formarea adul\u021bilor,\ninclusiv a persoanelor din grupuri vulnerabile. Acest lucru poate fi realizat\nprin: <\/p>\n Dezvoltarea unui model de finan\u021bare na\u021bional\u0103,\nintegrat cu propunerea de standard de calitate CertFORM, ar putea\npune bazele unei reforme coerente a sistemului de formare profesional\u0103 continu\u0103\ndin Rom\u00e2nia.<\/p>\n Continu\u0103m s\u0103\n\u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m, s\u0103 test\u0103m \u0219i s\u0103 propunem. Re\u021beaua SINCRON<\/strong> este un laborator\nde inova\u021bie social\u0103 \u0219i profesional\u0103, iar \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103mintele europene sunt o surs\u0103 de\ninspira\u021bie pentru politicile noastre viitoare.<\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":834,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pagelayer_contact_templates":[],"_pagelayer_content":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[14,3,4,5,1,24],"tags":[12,6,10,9,23,11],"class_list":["post-833","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dezvoltare-durabila","category-dialog-civic","category-egalitate-de-sanse-si-gen","category-principiul-dnsh","category-proiect-sincron","category-retea-sincron","tag-comunitate","tag-dialogcivic","tag-piatamuncii","tag-proiectsincron","tag-reteasincron","tag-societatecivila"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adds.ro\/sincron\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adds.ro\/sincron\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adds.ro\/sincron\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adds.ro\/sincron\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adds.ro\/sincron\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=833"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/adds.ro\/sincron\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/833\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":835,"href":"https:\/\/adds.ro\/sincron\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/833\/revisions\/835"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adds.ro\/sincron\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/834"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/adds.ro\/sincron\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adds.ro\/sincron\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=833"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adds.ro\/sincron\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}